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Buyer's Guide: Paper Cutters  / Trimmers

Cutters are equipment that allow you to cut big  stacks of paper (from 50 to  1000 sheets of 20# bond)  only with maximum cutting dimension of 41".  They are operated manually,  electrically  or hydraulically. manual models require you to physically  lift & press down on lever, which works on spring mechanism, thus reducing  amount of actual force you need to  apply.

Trimmers are equipment that allow you to cut small stacks of paper (from 10 to  50 sheets of 20# bond) just with maximum  cutting dimension of 141". Trimmers are divided  into  three categories: foam board trimmers, guillotine trimmers & rotary trimmers.  Foam board trimmers cut standard, rigid, Sintra or some other types  of foam boards up to 1.18" in thickness. Guillotine  trimmers  are  strictly manual, while rotary  trimmers may be manual or electric.  Guillotine  trimmers  operate in similar  fashion  to manual cutters- both require physical effort, but cutter allows you to cut  more paper at a time.  Rotary trimmers are also either manual  or electric; however, in both models source  to be cut is manually fed into machine:

The main point of difference between  cutters , trimmers is that  cutters  allow you to cut a greater number of sheets of paper  at a time, while trimmers allow  you  to  cut smaller number  of different  types of stock, including poster boards, mat  boards, foam mounting boards, plastic, film, negatives, tissue  , textiles.



  • How many sheets of paper  do you need to cut at a time?
  • You may determine which machinary  to buy based mainly on the quantity of sheets of paper you  need to cut at time.  If  you need to  cut more than 50 sheets, you'll  might want  to consider purchasing a  cutter rather  than  trimmer. 

  • What types  of thing do you need  to  cut?
  • Cutters are typically  used  to cut paper or card stock, but trimmers could cut paper,  card stock, poster board, mat board, foam mounting board, plastic,  film, negatives, tissue , textiles.

  • Will you need a memory  bank to store user-programmed  cuts?
  • For making  complicated cuts  or repeat cuts,  you should purchase programmable  electric cutter that lets you program and save numerous cutting sequences.

     pic of electric cutter

    Electric Cutters

    Electric cutters operate their clamps & back gauges using electricity: In fully automatic models,  both clamps and back gauges are run by  electricity, while in semi-automatic cutters, either one of the mechanisms may be manually operated:

    Hydraulic Cutters

    pic of hydraulic cutter

    Hydraulic cutters are  powered by  pressurized fluid to  clamp and cut paper. Its  clamping & cutting forces  are  measured in pounds.

    Manual Cutters

    pic of manual cutter

    Manual cutters are an  economic way of cutting moderate amounts of paper. clamping  system , back  gauge are both manually adjustable. 

    Programmable Cutters

    pic of programmable  cutter

    Programmable cutters allow  you to program cutting sequences  & save them to its  memory bank. memory key allows you  to make repeat cuts of exact cutting dimensions.



     pic of  foam board trimmer

    Foam Board Trimmers

    Foam board trimmers allow you to cut  standard,  rigid & Sintra foam boards.  The trimmers  are either electric or manual.  Horizontal & vertical trimmers operate in  exact way,  except that horizontal  trimmers are  easier to handle & vertical  trimmers  take up less floor  space.


    Guillotine Trimmers

    pic  of  guillotine trimmer

    Guillotine trimmers are  manual trimmers that could cut  many different types of thing  including paper, plastic, poster board, mat board, foam mounting board, plastic, film, negatives, tissue , textiles. Because  the blade is  limited in length, the  longness of thing that can be cut in one pass is  also limited: longest cutting longness within guillotine cutter_s category is 44". dedicated to  longer  cutting, see rotary trimmers below.

    Rotary Trimmers

    pic of rotary  trimmer

    Rotary trimmers come in  manual or electric models and use rolling blade to cut many different kind of material,  including paper,  plastic,  poster  boards,  mat boards, foam mounting boards,  plastic, film, negatives, tissue , textiles. Rotary trimmers are used  when dimension  of the  source  you wish to cut exceeds the maximum  cutting longness  of  guillotine trimmers. 

    • Back gauge:  A movable device on cutting machine against which the  pile  of  paper  or board is placed  when  measuring line  at which the thing  is to be cut
    • Carbonless paper: Paper that is chemically coated so that duplicate copies  could be produced without use of carbon  paper
    • Clamp: Holds paper in place by compressing front edge of pile  of paper to be cut
    • Hydraulic: Powered by pressurized fluid  within machine
    • Jogging block: A device that gently agitates the  stack of  paper to align the edges against flat surface
    • Keyed access: Prior to  cutting, access  must be granted through a key to prevent unauthorized use
    • Microprocessor: Allows you to program  & save various cutting  sequences
    • Optical cutting line: An illuminated line  that indicates the  exact placement of your cutting stroke
    • Parent stock: Paper that is  produced only with a dimension of width & length of 17" x  22"
    • Side guides: Plastic or metal  guides  that accomodate  keep paper accurately aligned during cutting  process
    • Tungsten :  When alloyed  in petite quantities only with steel, it  greatly increases  its  hardness